Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Basic tips for server maintenance: hardware, software and electrical system

If your company decides to have its own server or servers in the business premises, an important issue to focus on is server maintenance . Servers are very powerful computers that are turned on 24 hours a day and allow other client users, either internally or externally, to connect to them and read their data. But, as good as our servers are, if they are not maintained, they may start to experience various failures that must be prevented.

In this post we will analyze some of these failures and we will tell you what basic tips you should follow for server maintenance , although it is advisable to always leave it in the hands of professional computer scientists capable of managing and maintaining it correctly.

Server maintenance: the hardware
The hardware of the servers requires maintenance similar to that of computers in common use, although with some exceptions. By being on longer, it is easier for them to overheat, dirt to penetrate inside and they are more sensitive to lack of cleaning. For this reason, servers are often isolated in rack cabinets , which are vertical metal shelves, specially prepared to connect various types of servers and devices.

Despite this precaution, it is important that the servers are cleaned inside using electric blowers , especially regarding the fans, a crucial component to maintain adequate ventilation and avoid possible overheating. On the other hand, it is also convenient to change the processor dissipating paste periodically (twice a year, at least).

Software maintenance
Another important aspect of server maintenance is software maintenance. Installation of operating system updates, antivirus updates and securing the firewall settings, which is essential to prevent unauthorized entries. On the other hand, it will also be essential to carry out an automated and periodic backup of the items stored on the server, so that in the event of data failure and loss, they can be recovered or restored quickly server maintenance jobs.

Maintenance of the electrical system
Also, the good condition of the power supply should not be neglected , so that there are no constant blackouts that could undermine the performance of the server. A UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) is the most common security measure to provide alternative electricity in the event of a drop or loss of electrical voltage.


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